Questions to end-of-term exam
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LIST OF CONTROL QUESTIONS
FOR EXAMINATION ON PHARMACY DRUG TECHNOLOGY
for the 3rd-year students of pharmaceutical department
speciality – “pharmacy”
1. Technology of medical forms as science. Purpose and task of the subject. Basic terms and concept of technology of medications. History of development of technology of medical forms. Classification of medical forms. Medical and auxiliary matters. Concept about doses. Containers and other materials which are used in pharmacy practice.
Dosage in pharmacy technology of medications by mass, volume and drops. Structure and verification of tare and hand scales. The features of dosage of medications by mass depending on their consistency.
Preparation of simple and composit powders with the medicinal matters, which differ by the prescribed amount, mass and structure of particles.
Preparation of composit powders with the poisonous and drastic matters. Triturations.
Preparation of composit powders with fragrant, paint, hardly-grind matters.
Preparation of composit powders with extracts, liquids and ready-to-cook mixtures. Estimation of quality of powders.
General description and classification of liquid medical forms.
Solvents in technology of liquid medicines.
Preparation of water solutions of good-dissolved medicinal matters.
Preparation of water solutions of hardly dissolved medicinal matters and such, which are easily oxidized or form complex connections.
Preparation of the concentrated solutions for the buret system. Calculations for the necessary concentration of the concentrated solutions.
Preparation of liquid medical forms by mass-volume method by dissolution of dry medicinal matters and use of the concentrated solutions. Estimation of quality of mixtures.
Drops for internal and external use. Eutectic mixtures.
Preparation of liquid medical forms by breeding of standard pharmakopoeian liquids.
Preparation of alcohol, glycerin and oil solutions. Calculations for breeding of alcohol.
Solutions of high molecular medicines (HMM). Preparation of solutions of pepsin, gelatin, starch. Estimation of quality of solutions of HMM.
Colloid solutions. Preparation of solutions of protargol, collargol and ichtyol.
Suspensions of the hydrophobous and hydrophylous matters. Stabilizing of suspensions. Estimation of quality of suspensions.
Preparation of suspensions by dispersion and condensation methods.
Oil emulsions. Preparation of emulsions with the use of different emulgators.
Adding medicinal matters to the complement of emulsions. Estimation of quality of emulsions. Preparation of semin emulsions.
Infusions and decoctions. Description. Theoretical bases of process of extraction of RM. Apparats and estimation of quality. Preparation of water extractions from RM, which contains alkaloids, cardiac glycosides.
Preparation of water extractions from RM, which contains undrastic matters, essential oils, tannic matters, antrahinones, saponines.
Preparation of water extractions from RM, which contains mucuses. Technology of water extractions with the use of extracts-concentrates. Control of quality, storage of water extractions.
Technology of composit medicines which contain water extractions. Authors’ prescriptions. Control of quality, storage of water extractions. Improvement of technology of infusions and decoctions.
Liniments. Preparation of homogeneous, suspensive, emulsive and combined liniments. Estimation of quality.
Ointments. Preparation of homogeneous ointments.
Preparation of suspensive and emulsive ointments.
Preparation of the combined ointments. Estimation of quality.
Suppositories. Preparation of suppositories by the method of rolling out. Introduction of different medicinal matters.
reparation of suppositories by the method of outpouring. Estimation of quality of suppositories. Introduction of different medicinal matters to its composition.
Solutions for the injections. Solvents which are used for preparation of injection solutions.
Preparation of solutions for the injections without a stabilizator. Aseptic method of preparation.
Preparation of solutions for the injections with stabilizators. Stabilizing by acids and alkalis.
Preparation of solutions for the injections with stabilizators. Stabilizing by antioxidants.
Preparation of isotonous solutions.
Preparation of infusion solutions. Estimation of quality of solutions for the injections.
Eye medicinal forms. Preparation of eye drops by dissolution of dry medicinal matters and from concentrates.
Preparation of eye-washes and ointments. Estimation of quality.
Medicinal forms with antibiotics. Medicinal forms for new-born and children under 1 year. Determination. Description. Requirements, their ground and realization. Estimation of quality.
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